New regulations regarding the entrance pathway to State Universities (PTN) have indeed been announced by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbud Ristek) in early 2021. These new regulations concern two entrance pathways to PTN that are commonly used by prospective students, namely the National Selection for Entrance to State Universities (SNMPTN) and the National Selection Based on Achievement (SNBP).
Although both are entrance pathways to PTN, there are differences between SNMPTN and SNBP. What are they? Let’s see below.
What is the National Selection Based on Achievement (SNBP)?
The National Selection Based on Achievement or SNBP is a selection system carried out by the Indonesian government to select outstanding students who will be given the opportunity to continue their education at a higher level such as Senior High School (SMA) or University.
This selection aims to identify students who have high academic potential and provide them with equal opportunities to get a better education.
SNBP is implemented nationally and is open to all Indonesian students who meet the specified requirements. Selection is carried out through written tests and/or practical exams covering various subjects such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, English, and others, depending on the level of education being pursued.
After passing SNBP, successful students will have the opportunity to continue their education at related educational institutions. SNBP is one way to create better quality education in Indonesia by providing equal opportunities for outstanding students to get better and quality education.
What is the National Selection for State Universities (SNMPTN)?
The National Selection for State Universities buy telemarketing data or SNMPTN is one of the selection pathways for state universities in Indonesia. SNMPTN is held every year to select the best students from senior high schools (SMA) or equivalent to be accepted at state universities.
SNMPTN is carried out through three stages of selection, namely administrative selection, file selection, and academic selection. In the academic selection stage, high school students’ report card scores or equivalent are one of the main factors considered.
SNMPTN is a fairly prestigious selection path because students accepted through. This path are considered to have quite good academic achievements. In addition, SNMPTN also provides an opportunity for students who are unable to take the selection through written exams or independent selection.
SNMPTN participants who pass the selection
will be announced and immediately accepted at the selected state university, without having to take other selection tests such as SBMPTN or UTBK. However, the quota for acceptance through the SNMPTN path is limited and the competition is quite tight, so not all participants who register can be accepted through this path.
Differences between SNBP and SNMPTN
SNMPTN and SNBP are two forms of selection for new students to enter state universities in Indonesia. Although both aim to select qualified new students, there are differences in management, roles, components, and abilities for cross-majors.
The following is an explanation of the differences between SNBP and SNMPTN:
1. Management
SNBP is managed by each university that holds it. Each university has the freedom to determine the selection components, the weight of each component, and how to implement it. SNBP can also be implemented simultaneously or in stages, depending on the policies of each university.
SNMPTN, on the other hand, is managed the solution is to always start with clear objectives by. The Higher Education Entrance Test Institute (LTMPT) established by the Ministry of Education and Culture. LTMPT is responsible for compiling test questions, disseminating information about SNMPTN, receiving and processing test results, and determining graduation criteria.
SNBP allows universities to select
new students based on several criteria, such as report card scores. Written exam results interview results non-academic achievements and so on. SNBP aims to obtain new students who are qualified and have the potential to become leaders in their respective fields.
SNMPTN, on the other hand, aims to provide awb directory an opportunity. For students who have high academic achievements to be directly accepted. Into state universities without having to take other entrance exams. SNMPTN considers students’ report card scores and academic achievements in selecting prospective new students.
3. Components
SNBP has several selection components, and each university can determine different selection components. Some selection components commonly used in SNBP include written exams, skills tests, interviews, and file selection.
